Characteristics and wide application of aerogel felt, a new thermal insulation material
Release time:
2024-07-26
Aerogel blanket, as a new type of porous solid material, has received extensive attention for its unique physical and chemical properties.
Aerogel blanket, as a new type of porous solid material, has received extensive attention for its unique physical and chemical properties. It is usually made of aerogel particles through a special process, with high porosity, low density and excellent thermal insulation properties. In addition, aerogel felts also have good sound absorption, shock resistance and corrosion resistance, making them have great application potential in many fields.
The preparation process of aerogel blanket usually includes the steps of sol-gel reaction, supercritical drying and compression molding. Through these steps, an aerogel blanket having excellent properties can be obtained. Its unique pore structure makes it have excellent thermal insulation performance, which can effectively reduce heat conduction and radiation heat transfer. At the same time, the sound absorption performance of the aerogel felt is also very good, which can effectively reduce noise pollution.
Characteristics of aerogel blanket
Low thermal conductivity: The thermal conductivity of aerogel blanket is between 0.02 and 0.1W/(m · k), making it an effective thermal insulation material.
Has a certain tensile and compressive strength: this makes the aerogel felt in practical applications to withstand a certain physical load, to maintain the stability of its structure and performance.
Good flexibility: Due to its special manufacturing process, aerogel felt has good flexibility and ease of cutting, which is easy to install and use on various complex surfaces.
Low density: The density of the aerogel blanket is low, which means that it can provide better insulation when in use, while maintaining a low weight.
Inorganic fire prevention: aerogel felt has the characteristics of inorganic fire prevention, which is suitable for occasions requiring fire prevention and heat insulation.
Overall Hydrophobic: The hydrophobic nature of the aerogel blanket allows it to maintain good performance even in wet environments.
Green environmental protection: The production and use of aerogel felt has little impact on the environment and meets the requirements of green environmental protection.
The wide application of aerogel blanket
1, the construction field: the application of aerogel felt in the construction field is mainly reflected in the heat insulation. It can be used as a thermal insulation material for walls, roofs and floors, effectively reducing the energy consumption of buildings and improving living comfort. In addition, aerogel felts can also be used to make sound insulation panels to reduce the impact of noise on residents.
2. Aerospace field: In the aerospace field, the thermal insulation performance of aerogel felt has been brought into full play. It can be used as a thermal barrier for spacecraft such as rockets and satellites to protect the spacecraft from extreme temperatures. At the same time, the lightweight characteristics of aerogel blanket also make it an important material in the aerospace field.
3, environmental protection field: the application of aerogel felt in the field of environmental protection is mainly reflected in the oil absorption, adsorption of harmful gases and so on. It can be used to deal with environmental problems such as oil pollution and chemical leakage, and effectively protect the ecological environment.
4. Energy field: In the energy field, the thermal insulation performance of aerogel felt makes it an ideal thermal insulation material for solar water heaters, wind turbines and other equipment. At the same time, the aerogel felt can also be used to make the thermal insulation layer in the energy storage device to improve the energy storage efficiency.
Aerogel felt is mainly used in industrial pipelines, storage tanks, industrial furnace bodies, power plants, rescue capsules, warship bulkheads, motor cars, directly buried pipelines, injection molding machines, detachable insulation sleeves, high-temperature steam pipelines for heavy oil mining, transportation, Thermal insulation in the fields of household appliances, steel, non-ferrous metals, glass, etc. It can replace the traditional glass fiber products, insulation felt, silicate fiber products and other environmentally unfriendly, poor insulation materials, to provide more efficient, more environmentally friendly thermal insulation solutions.
With the continuous development of science and technology, the preparation technology and application field of aerogel blanket will be further expanded. In the future, aerogel felts are expected to play an important role in more areas to promote social progress and sustainable development. pay attention to langmiu aerogel manufacturers, learn more about aerogel information!
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